INDIAN CLUSTERS

  Definition of Cluster in the Indian Context


Clusters can be defined as sectoral and geographical concentration of enterprises, in particular Small and Medium Enterprises (SME), faced with common opportunities and threats which can:

  1. Give rise to external economies (e.g. specialised suppliers of raw materials, components and machinery; sector specific skills etc.);
  2. Favour the emergence of specialized technical, administrative and financial services;
  3. Create a conducive ground for the development of inter-firm cooperation and specialization as well as of cooperation among public and private local institutions to promote local production, innovation and collective learning.

  Indian Clusters

 

  Some Facts

  • It is estimated that 400 modern SSE and 2000 rural and artisan based clusters exist in India.
  • These contribute upto 60 percent of India's manufactured exports.
  • The SSE clusters in India are estimated to have a significantly high share in employment generation.

  

View list of Indian SME Clusters

  

View list of Artisanal Clusters

 

More on Indian SME Clusters